GMD cover
Executive editors: David Ham, Juan Antonio Añel, Astrid Kerkweg, Min-Hui Lo, Richard Neale, Rolf Sander & Paul Ullrich
eISSN: 1991-9603

Geoscientific Model Development (GMD) is a not-for-profit international scientific journal dedicated to the publication and public discussion of the description, development, and evaluation of numerical models of the Earth system and its components. The following manuscript types can be considered for peer-reviewed publication:

  • geoscientific model descriptions, from statistical models to box models to GCMs;
  • development and technical papers, describing developments such as new parameterizations or technical aspects of running models such as the reproducibility of results;
  • new methods for assessment of models, including work on developing new metrics for assessing model performance and novel ways of comparing model results with observational data;
  • papers describing new standard experiments for assessing model performance or novel ways of comparing model results with observational data;
  • model experiment descriptions, including experimental details and project protocols;
  • full evaluations of previously published models.

More details can be found in manuscript types and the journal editorial (compiled by the executive editors).

"I believe that the time is ripe for significantly better documentation of programs, and that we can best achieve this by considering programs to be works of literature." (Donald E. Knuth, Literate Programming, 1984)
"Essentially, all models are wrong, but some are useful." (George E. P. Box, Robustness in the strategy of scientific model building, 1979)

Journal metrics

GMD is indexed in the Web of Science, Scopus, Google Scholar, etc. We refrain from displaying the journal metrics prominently on the landing page since citation metrics used in isolation do not describe importance, impact, or quality of a journal. However, these metrics can be found on the journal metrics page.

Recent papers

13 Oct 2026
Assessment of an updated polar stratospheric cloud parameterisation for the UK Earth System Model (UKESM1.1) within the UK Met Office Unified Model (v13.9) using CALIOP and MLS observations
Isabelle Sangha, Nathan L. Abraham, Andrew Orr, Hua Lu, Michael C. Pitts, Lamont R. Poole, and Michael Weimer
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 9857–9877, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-9857-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-9857-2026, 2026
Short summary
13 Oct 2026
High-performance geodynamics on GPUs using the PETSc CUDA backend (GAUZZ v1.0.0)
Kyeong-Min Lee, Deok-Kyu Jang, Cedric Thieulot, and Byung-Dal So
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 9781–9805, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-9781-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-9781-2026, 2026
Short summary
13 Oct 2026
Enhancing the advection module performance in the EPICC-Model V1.6.0 via GPU-HADVPPM4HIP V1.0 coupling and GPU-optimized strategies
Kai Cao, Qizhong Wu, Xiao Tang, Jinxi Li, Xueshun Chen, Huansheng Chen, Wending Wang, Huangjian Wu, Lei Kong, Jie Li, Jiang Zhu, and Zifa Wang
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 9807–9829, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-9807-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-9807-2026, 2026
Short summary
13 Oct 2026
Physics vs. AI in weather prediction: evaluating GraphCast, AIFS, and FuXi against an observation-corrected WRF model for flash floods
Haseeb ur Rehman and Félicia Norma Rebecca Teferle
Geosci. Model Dev., 19, 9831–9855, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-9831-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-9831-2026, 2026
Short summary
13 Oct 2026
ITDiff: A Motion-Aware Diffusion Framework with Implicit Temperature Flow Fields for High-Frequency Temporal Reconstruction of Temperature
Ge Liao, Ju Wang, Qian Li, Liwen Wang, Tinger Hu, and Sheng Li
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2026-4814,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2026-4814, 2026
Preprint under review for GMD (discussion: open, 0 comments)
Short summary

News

30 Jul 2026 RIME-X v1.0: combining simple climate models, Earth system models, and climate impact models into a unified statistical emulator for regional climate indicators

The authors study how regional climate and climate impact indicators may respond to different emissions scenarios. Their possible outcomes are shaped by uncertainties in future emissions, global warming, regional effects of global warming, and the chaotic climate system. Please read more.

30 Jul 2026 RIME-X v1.0: combining simple climate models, Earth system models, and climate impact models into a unified statistical emulator for regional climate indicators

The authors study how regional climate and climate impact indicators may respond to different emissions scenarios. Their possible outcomes are shaped by uncertainties in future emissions, global warming, regional effects of global warming, and the chaotic climate system. Please read more.

30 Jun 2026 The Norwegian University of Science and Technology partners with Copernicus Publications to support open-access publishing

Copernicus Publications has signed a new institutional agreement with Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU). Please read more.

30 Jun 2026 The Norwegian University of Science and Technology partners with Copernicus Publications to support open-access publishing

Copernicus Publications has signed a new institutional agreement with Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU). Please read more.

13 Feb 2026 University of Western Ontario partners with Copernicus Publications to support open-access publishing

Copernicus Publications has signed a new agreement with Western Libraries at the University of Western Ontario, providing a 50% APC reduction for eligible corresponding authors submitting from 1 January 2026. Please read more.

13 Feb 2026 University of Western Ontario partners with Copernicus Publications to support open-access publishing

Copernicus Publications has signed a new agreement with Western Libraries at the University of Western Ontario, providing a 50% APC reduction for eligible corresponding authors submitting from 1 January 2026. Please read more.

Notice on APC invoices

In accordance with current European restrictions, Copernicus Publications does not step into business relations with and issue APC invoices (articles processing charges) to Russian and Belarusian institutions. The peer-review process and scientific exchange of our journals including preprint posting is not affected. However, these restrictions require that the first contact (contractual partner of Copernicus) has an affiliation and invoice address outside Russia or Belarus.